1st Edition

Toxic Heritage Legacies, Futures, and Environmental Injustice

Edited By Elizabeth Kryder-Reid, Sarah May Copyright 2024
    384 Pages 110 B/W Illustrations
    by Routledge

    384 Pages 110 B/W Illustrations
    by Routledge

    Toxic Heritage addresses the heritage value of contamination and toxic sites and provides the first in-depth examination of toxic heritage as a global issue.

    Bringing together case studies, visual essays, and substantive chapters written by leading scholars from around the world, the volume provides a critical framing of the globally expanding field of toxic heritage. Authors from a variety of disciplinary perspectives and methodologies examine toxic heritage as both a material phenomenon and a concept. Organized into five thematic sections, the book explores the meaning and significance of toxic heritage, politics, narratives, affected communities, and activist approaches and interventions. It identifies critical issues and highlights areas of emerging research on the intersections of environmental harm with formal and informal memory practices, while also highlighting the resilience, advocacy, and creativity of communities, scholars, and heritage professionals in responding to the current environmental crises.

    Toxic Heritage is useful and relevant to scholars and students working across a range of disciplines, including heritage studies, environmental science, archaeology, anthropology, and geography.

    Toxic Heritage: An Introduction

    ELIZABETH KRYDER-REID AND SARAH MAY

     

    SECTION 1: Introduction: Framing Toxicity

     

    1 Toxic Legacies of Slickens in California: A Mobile Heritage of Hydraulic Mining Debris

    GARETH HOSKINS

     

    Visual Essay 1: Extraction Old and New: Toxic Legacies of Mining the Desert in Southwestern Africa

    MIKE HANNIS AND SIAN SULLIVAN

     

    2 Of Blaes and Bings: The (Non)toxic Heritage of the West Lothian Oil Shale Industry

    JONATHAN GARDNER

     

    3 When Toxic Heritage is Forever: Confronting PFAS Contamination and Toxicity as Lived Experience

    THOMAS W. PEARSON AND DANIEL RENFREW

     

    4 Plasticity and Time: Using the Stress-Strain Curve as a Framework for Investigating the Wicked Problems of Marine Pollution and Climate Change

    JOHN SCHOFIELD AND CELMARA POCOCK

     

    SECTION 2: Introduction: The Politics of Toxic Heritage

     

    5 Heritage-Led Regeneration and the Sanitisation of Memory in the Lower Swansea Valley

    SARAH MAY

     

    Case Study 1: Ghost Wrecks of the Anthropocene: An Enduring Toxic Legacy of the Pacific War

    MATTHEW CARTER, ASHLEY MEREDITH, AUGUSTINE C. KOHLER, RANGER WALTER,

    BILL JEFFERY, AND PAUL HEERSINK

     

    6 Military Legacies and Indigenous Heritage in Canada’s Newest National Park Reserve

    LISA K. RANKIN, JULIA BRENAN, DAVID M. FINCH, SCOTT NEILSEN, AND ANATOLIJS VENOVCEVS

     

    Case Study 2: Trash Fires as Toxic Heritage in Palestine

    SOPHIA STAMATOPOULOU-ROBBINS

     

    7 Politics of Mining: Toxic Heritage in the Atacama Desert

    MARINA WEINBERG AND VALENTINA FIGUEROA

     

    Case Study 3: Sticky, Stinky, Squalid: The Toxic Leachate of Households’ Waste in an Area of Urban Decay in Tehran (Iran)

    LEILA PAPOLI-YAZDI

     

    8 Toxic Landmarking and Technoprecarious Heritage in Ghana

    PETER CARSKADON LITTLE AND GRACE ABENA AKESE

     

    SECTION 3 Introduction: Affected Communities, Activism,

    and Agency

     

    9 Reluctant Returns: Repatriating a Poisoned Past

    HOLLY CUSACK-MCVEIGH

     

    Case Study 4: Public Memory of Toxic Displacement: Heavy Metal Contamination and Superfund Remediation in Federally Assisted Housing Communities

    ELIZABETH GRENNAN BROWNING

     

    Visual Essay 2: Translating and Transforming Toxicity: Moving Between Ethnography and Graphic Art

    AMELIA FISKE AND JONAS FISCHER

     

    10 Preservation by Demolition: Toxic Heritage in Contemporary China

    LORETTA I.T. LOU

     

    11 Unwanted Legacy and Memory of the Milieu: Toxic Materials, Remediation, Habituation (Estarreja, Portugal)

    FABIENNE WATEAU, CARMEM REGINA GIONGO, DANIELA FIGUEIREDO, JOHNNY REIS, AND MANUELLE LAGO

     

    12 Environmental and Embodied Agro-Toxic Heritage in Rural Uruguay: From Recognition to Transition to Sustainability Among Dairy Farmers

    VICTORIA EVIA, SANTIAGO ALZUGARAY, AND JAVIER TAKS

     

    SECTION 4 Introduction: Narratives of Toxic Heritage

     

    13 Dirty Laundry: The Toxic Heritage of Dry Cleaning in Indianapolis, Indiana

    ELIZABETH KRYDER-REID, OWEN DWYER, AND GABRIEL FILIPPELLI

     

    Case Study 5: When Cleaning up the Battlefields from When Times of War Have Polluted Soils in Times of Peace: A Case Study of a Silent but Visible Toxic Legacy from the Great War

    DANIEL HUBÉ AND TOBIAS BAUSINGER

     

    14 Toxic City: Industrial Residues, the Body and Community Activism as Heritage Practice in Glasgow

    ARTHUR MCIVOR

     

    Case Study 6: Rubber as (Toxic) Heritage: Amazonian Knowledge and the Rubber Industry

    TIAGO SILVA ALVES MUNIZ

     

    Case Study 7: Three Memory Frameworks on Chernobyl

    MATTEO BENUSSI

     

    15 The Toxic Anthracite = Toxic Heritage

    PAUL A. SHACKEL

     

    SECTION 5 Introduction: Approaches and Interventions

     

    16 Environmental Justice Tours: Transformative Narratives of Struggle, Solidarity, and Activism

    ANA ISABEL BAPTISTA

     

    Visual Essay 3: Getting the Lead Out, One Community at a Time

    GABRIEL FILIPPELLI

     

    Case Study 8: Climate Museum UK: Practices in Response to the Traumasphere

    BRIDGET MCKENZIE

     

    17 Toxic Heritage and Reparations: Activating Memory for Environmental and Climate Justice

    LIZ ŠEVČENKO         

     

    Case Study 9: From Leftovers to Takeover: Latent Insurgency Amidst the System’s Remnants

    ANA VALDERRAMA

     

    Visual Essay 4: Taking Care of Nuclear Waste

    CORNELIUS HOLTORF

     

    18 Toxic and Wasted: Artists Thinking About How to Engage With Material Futures

    ROSEMARY A. JOYCE

     

    Conclusion: Why Toxic Heritage Matters

    ELIZABETH KRYDER-REID AND SARAH MAY

     

    Index

    Biography

    Elizabeth Kryder-Reid is Chancellor’s Professor of Anthropology and Museum Studies and director of the Cultural Heritage Research Center, Indiana University, Indianapolis.

    Sarah May is a Senior Consultant in Cultural Heritage at the sustainable development consultancy, Arup.