1st Edition

Ancestral Knowledges and Postcoloniality in Contemporary Ecuador Epistemic Struggles and Situated Cosmopolitanisms

By Julia von Sigsfeld Copyright 2023
    192 Pages
    by Routledge

    192 Pages
    by Routledge

    In light of an unprecedented constitutional acknowledgement of diverse epistemologies and stipulation making the protection and advancement of so-called 'ancestral knowledges' a duty of the state, this research provides an analysis of the uptake of historically subalternised knowledges by the state during the government of Rafael Correa (2007-2017), as well as of the strive for epistemic justice by peoples and nationalities' organisations in the context of struggles for social change, decolonisation, and self-determination. On the basis of rich empirical material, the analysis traces state discourses and practices and mechanisms to govern 'ancestral knowledges' in the framework of the government's Knowledge Society project and delineates how leaders of peoples and nationalities' organisations struggle for the decolonisation of knowledge. This monograph will be of interest to those concerned with relations between peoples and nationalities and Latin American states, politics of recognition and collective rights, the workings of purportedly post-neoliberal governments and the possibilities and limits for alternatives to development, the struggle of peoples and nationalities' organisations for (epistemic) decolonisation, as well as ongoing (re-)conceptualisations of cosmopolitanisms against restructurations of the coloniality of knowledge and being. 

    Introduction

    On Coloniality, Power, Knowledge, and the (Nation-)State

    Structure of the Monograph

    About this Research

    CHAPTER I Nation, Power, Knowledge: The Knowledge Society

    From 'Banana Republic' to Knowledge Society

    Knowledge as an Infinite Resource

    Ancestral Knowledges as Objects of State Discourse

    Ancestral Knowledges for a Knowledge Society

    The (Re-)Valorisation of Ancestral Knowledges

    Concluding Remarks

    CHAPTER II Development, Nature, Knowledge: A Change of the Productive Matrix?

    A Brief Look on Development and Extractivism

    From the Petroleum Boom to the Knowledge Boom

    Ancestral Knowledges for a Bio-Economy

    Of Protection(isms) and Utilization/Exploitation

    Neo-Developmentalism, Neo-Extractivisms

    Concluding Remarks

    CHAPTER III State, Science, Education: The Knowledge Revolution

    The Struggle for Self-Determined Education

    Correa's Educational and Knowledge Revolution

    Intercultural Bilingual Education

    Amawtay Wasi in the Straightjacket of Quality

    The Knowledge Revolution's University

    Concluding Remarks

    CHAPTER IV Conocimientos Propios and Struggles for Epistemic Justice

    Conocimientos Propios and Epistemic Self-Determination

    Schooling, Education, and Science Otherwise

    Struggles for Plurinationality and/or Interculturality

    Worlds and Knowledges Otherwise

    Concluding Remarks

    CHAPTER V Of (Post-)Neoliberal/(Post-)Multicultural Governmentality, Epistemic Struggles, and Situated Cosmopolitanism(s)

    Governing Difference: (Post-)/Neoliberal Multiculturalisms

    Governing Epistemic Difference

    Epistemic Justice, Self-Determination, and Beyond

    Rethinking the Cosmopolitical: Situated Cosmopolitanism(s)

    Final Remarks

    Bibliography

    Index

    Biography

    Julia von Sigsfeld is currently research assistant at the GRASSI Ethnological Museum in Leipzig, Germany