2nd Edition
Biomedical Technology and Devices
Biomedical Technology and Devices, Second Edition focuses on the equipment, devices, and techniques used in modern medicine to diagnose, treat, and monitor human illnesses. Gathering together and compiling the latest information available on medical technology, this revised work adds ten new chapters. It starts with the basics, introducing the history of the thermometer and measuring body temperature, before moving on to a medley of devices that are far more complex.
This book explores diverse technological functions and procedures including signal processing, auditory systems, magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasonic and emission imaging, image-guided thermal therapy, medical robotics, shape memory alloys, biophotonics, and tissue engineering. Each chapter offers a description of the technique, its technical considerations, and its use according to its applications and relevant body systems. It can be used as a professional resource, as well as a textbook for undergraduate and graduate students.
Section I Basic Clinical Measurements
Measuring Body Temperature
Daniel S Moran, Tal A Kohen, and Yossi Weiss
Ultrasonic Blood Flow and Velocity Measurement
Craig J Hartley
Evoked Potentials
Hermann Hinrichs
Electroencephalography
Hermann Hinrichs
Hearing and Audiological Assessment
Herbert Jay Gould and Daniel S Beasley
Section II Imaging Techniques
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Timothy PL Roberts, Christopher K Macgowan, and Mary P McDougall
Ultrasonic Imaging
Elisa E Konofagou
Emission Imaging
Mark Lenox
Endoscopy
Kristen C Maitland and Thomas D Wang
Optical Coherence Tomography
Ryan L Shelton, Sebina Shrestha, Jesung Park, and Brian E Applegate
Biophotonics: Clinical Fluorescence Spectroscopy and Imaging
WR Lloyd III, L-C Chen, RH Wilson, and M-A Mycek
Section III Biological Assays
Biological Assays: Cellular Level
Clark T Hung, Elena Alegre Aguarón, Terri-Ann N Kelly, and Robert L Mauck
Histology and Staining
SE Greenwald, AG Brown, A Roberts, and FJ Clubb, Jr
Radioimmunoassay: Technical Background
Eiji Kawasaki
Section IV Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering
Clinically Applied Biomaterials: Soft Tissue
Shelby Buffington, Mary Beth Browning, and Elizabeth Cosgriff-Hernández
Active Materials
Kathryn E Smith, Carl P Frick, David L Safranski, Christopher M Yakacki, and Ken Gall
Gene Therapy for Tissue Engineering
Pedro Lei and Stelios T Andreadis
Bioactive Scaffold Design for Articular Cartilage Engineering
Eric M Darling and Kyriacos A Athanasiou
Section V Interventional Disease Treatment
Anesthesia Monitoring Devices
Spencer S Kee, Elizabeth Rebello, Jagtar Singh Heir, and Ronaldo V Purugganan
Minimally Invasive Cardiovascular Technologies
Michael R Moreno, Christie Bergerson, Danika Hayman, and James E Moore, Jr
Neuroendovascular Medical Devices
Andrea D Muschenborn, Jennifer N Rodriguez, Jonathan Hartman,and Duncan J Maitland
Electro-Physiological Solutions for Cardiac Disease
Lawrence J Mulligan, Jean-Pierre Lalonde, Paul A Iaizzo, and Michael D Eggen
Stereotactic Procedures
Michael D Weil
Extracorporeal Blood-Filtering Technologies
Jeong Chul Kim, Manish Kaushik, and Claudio Ronco
Section VI Monitoring
Point-of-Care Monitoring Devices in Critical-Emergency-Disaster Care
Nam Tran and Gerald J Kost
Section VII Recovery
Neural Prostheses for Movement Restoration
Dejan B Popovic´
Pharmaceutical Technical Background on Drug-Delivery Methods
Robert S Litman
Section VIII Alternative and Emerging Techniques
Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy
Brent DeGeorge and Thomas J Gampper
Image-Guided Thermal Therapy
Robert Staruch, Kullervo Hynynen, and Rajiv Chopra
Medical Robotics
Kevin Cleary and Charles C Nguyen
Index
Biography
James E. Moore, Jr., PhD, received his bachelor’s in mechanical engineering with highest honor from the Georgia Institute of Technology, followed by an MS and a PhD from the same school and institute. Following a postdoctoral fellowship at the Swiss Institute of Technology in Lausanne, he has held faculty positions at Florida International University, Texas A&M University, and now Imperial College London. His research focuses on the biomechanics of the cardiovascular and lymphatic systems.
Duncan J. Maitland, PhD, has worked as an engineer in aerospace, national defense, and biomedical applications since 1985. He received his BEE (electrical engineering) and MS (physics) from Cleveland State University. He received his PhD in biomedical engineering from Northwestern University. After his PhD, he worked at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory for 12 years and subsequently joined the Department of Biomedical Engineering at the Texas A&M University in 2008. His research projects include endovascular interventional devices, micro actuators, optical therapeutic devices, and basic device–body interactions/physics, including computational and experimental techniques.
"...I feel that this book could be a valuable compendium and introduction to the various extant biotechnologies in healthcare management and will be a highly useful reference source to the multitude of researchers working at the interface of life sciences and engineering."
––Dr. Sriram Shankar, Biotechnology Innovator and Entrepreneur"The book provides chapters on a variety of areas specializing in biomedical technologies and devices. Each chapter has a very comprehensive list of references which readers will find more than adequate to gain further understanding. There is a chapter which contains extremely helpful data on common biomaterials used in the current clinical setting. For the undergraduate this book is a good place to start on the long road to understanding not only the successes but also the engineering and design difficulties that we have to face in developing tools and devices in a clinical setting."
––Tim David, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand"Each chapter offers a comprehensive overview of the topic, allowing a reader who has little experience in it to quickly acquire the basic knowledge necessary and decide which area to focus on for future research. … This handbook represents an excellent source of information for biomedical engineers in industry and biomedical engineering students looking for current, state-of-the-art information on a wide variety of topics related to biomedical devices and their clinical use. It should be recommended reading material for all Biomedical Engineering Senior Design courses."
––Ender A. Finol, Department of Biomedical Engineering, The University of Texas at San Antonio, USA"I found this book to fill a void in the approach to teaching bioinstrumentation and the clinical applications of various bioinstruments and devices. The subject matter is treated in an exhaustive yet easy to understand manner."
––Joel L. Berry, Ph.D., Department of Biomedical Engineering, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA