1st Edition

Derelict Mines Environmental Risk Assessment and Management

Edited By Ravi Naidu Copyright 2025
    394 Pages 41 Color & 126 B/W Illustrations
    by CRC Press

    Mine areas left behind by companies that no longer exist are defined as derelict mines – those that were operated and closed at a time when most countries did not have adequate regulations requiring rehabilitation of the impacted mine areas. This book provides unique information on the extent and severity of derelict mines’ impact on environmental degradation and human and environmental health. It examines the nature of derelict mines, short-term and long-term risks to sensitive receptors, tools for monitoring and prioritizing risks, and technological advances for rehabilitation. This book considers a risk-based approach to managing derelict mines, which is reliable and cost-effective.

    FEATURES

    • Provides fundamental information on derelict mines and their inventory in different countries
    • Explains risk-based management of derelict mines and the importance of community perspectives as a reliable and cost-effective method
    • Identifies ownership and liability issues through many case studies in Australia and other countries that must deal with derelict mines remediation
    • Presents remediation, assessment, and predictive tools for managing pit lakes
    • Helps readers set standards, regulatory measures, and policies related to mine closures

    This book is for engineers and professionals who work in mining, geology, chemistry, mineralogy, geotechnics, and hydrogeology, dealing with projects on industrial site management, waste management, mine closure, mine site reclamation, derelict mine remediation, and mine revegetation. It is also an insightful resource for graduate students, academics, and researchers focused on these courses.

    1. Minerals Industry: Risks, Impacts and Managing Derelict Mines – International Perspective

    Ravi Naidu and Peter Sanderson

    2. Balancing Sustainable Development: Assessing Global Environmental Risks in the Mineral Industry Operations

    Ramkrishna Nirola, Ravi Naidu and Alvin Lal

    3. Derelict Mine Sites – Australian Perspective

    Girish Choppala and Ravi Naidu

    4. Managing Orphaned and Abandoned Mines – A Canadian Perspective

    G.A. Tremblay and C.M. Hogan

    5. Mining Restoration and the Contribution of the Mining Industry to China’s Economic Development over the Past 70 Years

    Xiaodong Yang and Yongchao Gao

    6. Mining in Colombia: An Opportunity for Better Management of Environmental Impacts

    Alfonso R. Rodriguez Pinilla and Victor Andres Arias Espana

    7. Mine Land Reclamation in India: Policies on Mine Closure and Rehabilitation

    R. E. Masto, Siddharth Singh, S. Mukhopadhyay, N. K. Srivastava, Siddharth Bari, M. C. Manna, V. A. Selvi, A. K. Singh and P. K. Singh

    8. Paringin Pit Lake at Coal Mine Site, Indonesia: A Sustainable Post-Mining Pit Lake Model

    Didik Triwibowo, Muthia Elma, Eko Suhartono, Rony Riduan, Suhernomo, Tim Roberts and Ihsan Noor

    9. Abandoned Mines in New Zealand

    Jo Cavanagh and Robyn Simcock

    10. Mining and Mine Rehabilitation in Peru

    Pedro Alberto Sifuentes Amez

    11. Abandoned and Inactive Mines in the Philippines: Current Environmental Conditions, Ongoing Rehabilitation Efforts and Future Opportunities

    Jessie O. Samaniego, Cris Reven L. Gibaga, Alexandria M. Tanciongco and Rico Neil M. Quierrez

    12. Abandoned Open Cast Coal Mine Waste in Russia – Emphasizing the Approaches for Ural Region Mine Waste Rehabilitation via Biological Recultivation

    Tamara S. Chibrik, Natalia V. Lukina, Margarita A. Glazyrina, Elena I. Filimonova, Eugene A. Rakov and Majeti N.V. Prasad

    13. Abandoned and Derelict Mines of the Witwatersrand: Reclamation, Restoration and Reparation

    Harold Annegarn

    14. Cleaning Up Centuries of Pollution: The UK Approach to Managing Abandoned Mines

    Hugh Alastair Brymer Potter

    15. Mining in the United States

    Kenneth S. Sajwan

    16. Mine Wastelands and Abandoned Mines in Zambia

    Pumulo Mukube and Stephen Syampungani

    17. Novel Swampy Forest System as a Strategy to Meet Coal Mine Wastewater Discharge Compliance Requirements in Indonesia

    Ihsan Noor, Yudi Firmanul Arifin, Bambang Joko Priatmadi, Akhmad Rizalli Saidy, Charles Lee, Tim Roberts, Irdika Mansur and Lana Saria

    18. Application of Risk-Based Management Strategies to Legacy Mines

    Dane Lamb, Peter Sanderson, Liang Wang, Balaji Seshadri, Haibin Xu, Mezbaul Bahar, Jianhua Du and Ravi Naidu

    19. Mount Morgan Mine Site, Queensland – Long-Term Site Management

    Oskar Kadletz, John Frankish and Sam Pegg

    20. mineCARE: Managing Contaminated Mine Sites with Advanced Software Tools

    Liang Wang, Dane Lamb, Zhaoming Dong, Peter Sanderson, Jianhua Du and Ravi Naidu

    21. Derelict Mine Ownership – Past, Present and Future

    Tim Roberts, E. Pottie, S. Lucas and P. Stevens

    Biography

    Ravi Naidu is the Chief Executive and Managing Director of the Cooperative Research Centre for Contamination Assessment and Remediation of the Environment and Laureate Professor and Founding Director of the Global Centre for Environmental Remediation at the University of Newcastle. He has been a research scientist in environmental contaminants, toxicology, bioavailability and remediation for over 25 years. He has co-authored over 850 technical publications and co-edited 16 books in the field of soil and environmental sciences, including field remediation of contaminated sites. Since 1994 Ravi has worked with scientists from the United States, Europe and Asia on environmental contamination, including recent arsenic poisoning in Bangladesh, India and China, with this collaboration leading to extensive research as well as the training of 5,000 environmental managers. Ravi was awarded a Gold Medal in environmental science in 1998 by Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, elected as a Fellow of the Soil Science Society of America in 2000, a Fellow of the Soil Science Society of New Zealand in 2004, a Fellow of the American Society of Agronomy in 2006, a Fellow of the prestigious American Association for the Advancement of Science in 2013, a Fellow of the Royal Australian Institute of Chemistry in 2017, a Fellow of the Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering, a Foreign Fellow of the Indian Academy of Agricultural Science in 2021 and a Foreign Fellow of the New Zealand Academy of Science in 2021. In 2012 Ravi was chosen as a winner of the Soil Science Society of America’s International Soil Science Award. He has also been Chair of the Standards Australia Technical Committee on Sampling and Analyses of Contaminated Soils (1999–2000), Chair of the International Union of Soil Sciences Commission for Soil Degradation Control, Remediation and Reclamation (2002– 2010) and President of the International Society on Trace Element Biogeochemistry (2005–2007).