5th Edition

French Grammar and Usage + Practising French Grammar

    898 Pages 70 B/W Illustrations
    by Routledge

    Long trusted as the most comprehensive, up-to-date and user-friendly grammar available, French Grammar and Usage is a complete guide to French as it is written and spoken today. It includes clear descriptions of all the main grammatical phenomena of French, and their use, illustrated by numerous examples taken from contemporary French, and distinguishes the most common forms of usage, both formal and informal.

    Key features include:

    • comprehensive content, covering all the major structures of contemporary French

    • user-friendly organisation offering easy-to-find sections with cross-referencing and indexes of English words, French words and grammatical terms

    • clear and illuminating examples to help students at all stages of their degree

    • useful indications of what cannot be written or said as well as what can.

    Revised and updated throughout, this new edition offers updated examples to reflect current usage, headers to include chapter number and section parts as well as cross-referencing for easier reference and explanations of notoriously difficult points of grammar. This edition includes references to changes in French spelling now being introduced across French education and to social change towards inclusive writing.

    The combination of reference grammar and manual of current usage is an invaluable resource for students and teachers of French at the intermediate to advanced levels.

    This Grammar is accompanied by Practising French Grammar: A Workbook (available to purchase separately ISBN 978-1-032-44140-5) which features related exercises and activities. An Instructor and Student Resource site also accompanies the book and offers additional resources at https://routledgelearning.com/frenchgrammarandusage.

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    Practising French Grammar: Practising French Grammar, fifth edition, offers a set of varied and accessible exercises for developing a practical awareness of French as it is spoken and written today.

    Practising French Grammar provides concise summaries of key grammatical points at the beginning of each exercise, as well as model answers to the exercises and translations of difficult words. The lively examples and authentic texts have been updated to reflect current usage.

    This is an invaluable resource for students and teachers of French at the intermediate to advanced levels.

    This book can be used alone or as the ideal companion to the fifth edition of French Grammar and Usage by Richard Towell, Marie-Noëlle Lamy, and Roger Hawkins (available to purchase separately ISBN 978-1-032-44463-5). An Instructor and Student Resource site also accompanies the book and offers additional resources at https://routledgelearning.com/frenchgrammarandusage.

    French Grammar and Usage 5e:

    Guide for the user

    Glossary of key grammatical terms

    Acknowledgements

    Acknowledgements for the second edition

    Acknowledgements for the third edition

    Acknowledgements for the fourth edition

    Acknowledgements for the fifth edition

    1. Nouns

    2. Determiners

    3. Pronouns

    4. Adjectives

    5. Adverbs

    6. Numbers, measurements, time and quantifiers

    7. Verb forms

    8. Verb constructions

    9. Verb and participle agreement

    10. Tense

    11. The subjunctive, modal verbs, exclamatives and imperatives

    12. The infinitive

    13. Prepositions

    14. Question formation

    15. Relative clauses

    16. Negation

    17. Conjugations and other linking constructions

    Appendix 1: Orthographic Conventions

    Appendix 2: Nouvelle Orthographe                                                                                                  

    Further Reading

    Index

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    Practising French Grammar 5e:

    Acknowledgements 

    Guide for the user 

    1    Nouns

    1–3 Types of noun

    4–9 Gender of nouns

    10 Compound nouns

    11 Plural forms of nouns

    12 matin/matinée, etc.

    13 How good is your memory?

    2    Determiners

    1–2 Definite article

    3–5 Determiners with parts of the body

    6–9 Indefinite and partitive articles

    10 Omission of articles

    11 Demonstrative and possessive determiners

    12 How good is your memory?

    3    Personal and impersonal pronouns

    1–3 Personal subject pronouns

    4–6 Impersonal subject pronouns

    on and l’on 

    8–9 Object pronouns

    10–11 Pronominal and non-pronominal verbs

    12 Pronouns with parts of the body

    13 Use of y and en 

    14 Combinations of object pronouns

    15 Stressed pronouns

    16 Demonstrative and possessive pronouns

    17 How good is your memory?

    4    Adjectives

    1–4 Position of adjectives

    5 Adjectives used as nouns and adverbs

    6–7 Masculine, feminine and plural forms of adjectives

    8–10 Agreement, comparative and superlative forms of adjectives

    11 Creative writing

    5    Adverbs

    1–4 Types of adverb

    5 Comparative and superlative forms of adverbs

    6 Forms of tout 

    7–9 Time, place and sentence-modifying adverbs

    10 Location of adverbs

    11 How good is your memory?

    6    Numbers

    1–3 Cardinal numbers

    nombre, chiffre and numéro 

    5 Using en with numbers and quantifiers

    6 Simple arithmetic

    7–8 Ordinal numbers

    9 Hundreds, thousands, etc.

    10–12 Measurements, comparisons, dates

    13 Quantifiers

    14 How good is your memory?

    7    Verb forms

    1–3 Present, imperfect, simple past

    4 Future and conditional

    5–6 Subjunctive

    7 Imperative

    8–11 Irregular verbs

    8    Verb constructions

    1–3 Intransitive and transitive verbs

    4–8 Passives and pronominal verbs

    9 Impersonal verbs

    10 How good is your memory?

    9    Agreement

    1 Subject–verb agreement

    2 Agreement of the past participle with être 

    3–6 Agreement of the past participle with preceding direct objects

    7 Agreement of the past participle with pronominal verbs

    8 Putting it all together

    10  Tense

    1 Present tense

    2 Past tenses

    3–6 The future and conditional

    7 The past anterior

    si and the sequence of tenses

    9 Putting it all together

    11  The subjunctive, modal verbs and exclamatives

    1–6 The subjunctive

    7 Use of devoir, pouvoir, savoir and falloir 

    8 Exclamatives

    9. Imperatives

    10.How good is your memory?

    12  Infinitives

    1 Infinitive complements to other verbs

    2 Infinitive complements to adjectives

    3 Infinitive complements to nouns

    4 Infinitives in instructions and as polite commands

    5 How good is your memory?

    13  Prepositions

    1 Prepositions with multiple meanings

    2 Other prepositions

    3 Working with prepositions from English into French

    4 Prepositions in context

    14  Questions

    1–2 Yes/no questions

    3–7 Information questions

    8 Indirect questions

    9 Putting it all together

    15  Relative clauses

    1–3 qui, que and lequel 

    dont and duquel 

    5 Relative  

    6–7 Use of ce qui, ce que, etc.

    8 Translating ‘whoever’, ‘whatever’, ‘however’

    9 Putting it all together

    16  Negation

    1–3 ne … pas 

    4–6 ne… que, ne… aucun and ne … jamais 

    ne… plus and ne… guère 

    ne… rien, ne … personne and ne … ni… ni 

    9 Combining negators

    10 How good is your memory?

    17  Conjunctions and other linking constructions

    1 Coordinating conjunctions

    2–8 Subordinating conjunctions

    9–10 Past participles as linking devices

    11 Present participles and adjectives

    12 Present participles and gerunds

    Answers to the exercises 

    Glossary of grammatical terms 

    Biography

    Richard Towell is Emeritus Professor of French Applied Linguistics at the University of Salford, UK.

    Marie-Noëlle Lamy is Emeritus Professor of Distance Language Learning at the Open University, UK.

    Roger Hawkins is Emeritus Professor of Language and Linguistics at the University of Essex, UK