1st Edition

Positive Duties to Wild Animals

Edited By Kyle Johannsen Copyright 2025
    122 Pages
    by Routledge

    This book further develops the interventionist literature on wild animal suffering using different theoretical frameworks, including some that have never previously been used to ground our positive duties to wild animals.

    Though we’ve always known that the wild is a nasty place where predators lethally attack prey, only recently have most animal ethicists come to realize that most wild animals fail to flourish. In fact, what we know about wild animal reproduction suggests that the majority of sentient beings born into the world may not even live lives worth living. It’s not unreasonable for one to initially respond to the above with a sense of depressed resignation, but a growing number of ethicists believe that we both can and should intervene. The purpose of this book is to further develop the interventionist literature by bringing together philosophers who agree that we have significant duties to help wild animals, but who use different theoretical frameworks, or who disagree about the details, e.g., about the reasons that ground our obligations to help wild animals, about how those obligations should be classified, about the content of our obligations, about the means we should use to fulfill our obligations, etc.

    This book will be an invaluable resource for scholars, researchers and students of animal ethics, animal welfare, environmental ethics, philosophy, and sustainability. It was originally published as a special issue of the journal Ethics, Policy & Environment.

    1. Positive Duties to Wild Animals: Introduction
    Kyle Johannsen

     

    2. Wild Animals Ethics: A Freedom-Based Approach
    Eze Paez

     

    3. Vulnerability and the Ethics of Environmental Enhancement
    Catia Faria

     

    4. Solidarity with Wild Animals
    Mara-Daria Cojocaru and Alasdair Cochrane

     

    5. Reducing Wild Animal Suffering Effectively: Why Impracticability and Normative Objections Fail Against the Most Promising Ways of Helping Wild Animals
    Oscar Horta and Dayrón Terán

     

    6. Welcoming, Wild Animals, and Obligations to Assist
    Josh Milburn

     

    7. The Rebugnant Conclusion: Utilitarianism, Insects, Microbes, and AI Systems
    Jeff Sebo

     

    Biography

    Kyle Johannsen is a Sessional Faculty Member in the Department of Philosophy at Trent University, and an Animals in Philosophy, Politics, Law, and Ethics (APPLE) fellow at Queen's University. He’s also a podcast host on the New Books Network's Animal Studies Channel.