1st Edition

Routledge Handbook of Contemporary African Women

Edited By Anna Chitando, Eunice Kamaara, Ezra Chitando Copyright 2025
    500 Pages 5 B/W Illustrations
    by Routledge

    The Routledge Handbook of Contemporary African Women highlights the achievements and progress being made by African women across a wide range of sectors in society. Without glossing over the very real challenges which women in Africa continue to face, this landmark handbook demonstrates how women across the continent are deploying their agency to achieve notable progress in areas as diverse as:

    • Pandemics

    • Climate Change

    • Science & Technology

    • Entrepreneurship

    • Higher Education

    • Youth & Older People

     

    Challenging prevailing narratives and stereotypes about African women, this handbook provides a more positive perspective into African women’s progressive actions for sustainable development. It will be an essential read for readers across the fields of gender, environment, political science, history, development studies, religious studies and African Studies.

    SECTION 1: INTRODUCTION

     

    Introduction

    Anna Chitando, Eunice Kamaara and Ezra Chitando

     

    Chapter 1: Contemporary African Women: An Appreciation

    Anna Chitando, Eunice Kamaara and Ezra Chitando

     

     

    SECTION 2: EMPOWERING IMAGES OF AFRICAN WOMEN IN LITERARY WORKS

     

    Chapter 2: ‘Like flowers blooming from an ice bucket’: Contemporary Anglophone Cameroonian Women Writers

    Naomi Nkealah

     

    Chapter 3: Sex, Resistance and Agency: (Queer) Young Women in Selected North African Novels and Films

    Gibson Ncube

     

    Chapter 4: African Women’s Autonomy as Represented in Selected African Literature

    Clemence Rubaya

     

    Chapter 5: Interrogating the Contradictory Portrayal of Women in African Drama Using Uche Nwaozuzu’s Ajari and Ebibi

    Godstime Eze, Favour Ayozie and Somtochukwu Metu

     

     

    SECTION 3: AFRICAN WOMEN NAVIGATING MULTIPLE PANDEMICS AND CLIMATE CHANGE

     

    Chapter 6: Women, Spirituality/Religion, and Pandemics in Africa

    Eunice Kamaara

     

    Chapter 7: Feminine Wisdom as a Resource for Facing Pandemics in Africa

    Anthony Okeregbe and Muyiwa Falaiye

     

    Chapter 8: Catholic Religious Women and COVID-19: Tracing the Role of Sr Astridah Banda -A Dominican Religious Sister - in Curbing the Pandemic in Zambia

    Nelly Mwale and Tomaida Milingo

     

    Chapter 9: Christian Women and the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Democratic Republic of Congo and Nigeria

    Jessie Fubara-Manuel, Yossa Way and Emma Wild-Wood

     

    Chapter 10: Women’s Leadership in the Face of COVID-19: The Case of Agnes Mahomva in Zimbabwe

    Mutsawashe Chitando

     

    Chapter 11: Ellen Johnson Sirleaf’s Rhetorical Leadership: The Fight to Rebuild Liberia, Empower Women and Conquer Ebola    

    Julia A. Spiker

     

    Chapter 12: Young African Women’s Responses to the Impact of Climate Change

    Ngozi Nwogwugwu and Elizabeth Oluwafunmiso Ngozi

     

    Chapter 13: Catholic Women Navigating the Challenges of Climate Change in Rural Manicaland Province, Zimbabwe: An Appreciative Inquiry Approach

    Milcah Mudewairi and Caroline Dimingu

     

     

    SECTION 4: DEFYING THE ODDS: AFRICAN WOMEN IN SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING AND MATHEMATICS

     

    Chapter 14: Overcoming Difficulties as a Woman Scientist in Africa

    Jennifer Thomson

     

    Chapter 15: The Trajectory of Rwandan Women in Science and Technology: From the Colonial Period to the Digital Era (1894 – 2023)

    Liberata Gahongayire and Innocent Iyakaremye

     

    Chapter 16: DePatriarchalizing the Media Coverage of Science in Uganda: Recovering Women’s Voices

    Ivan Nathanael Lukanda, Gerald Walulya, Nakiwala Aisha Sembatya and Amon Ashaba Mwiine

     

    Chapter 17: African Women and Leadership in Science Academies

    Jacqueline Kado

     

    Chapter 18: Eastern Market Women Activism in Colonial Nigeria: A Historical Perspective

    Grace Atim 

     

    Chapter 19: Globalization and African Women: Challenges and Opportunities

    Josephine Mukabera

     

    Chapter 20: Pathways to Power: Religiosity, Economic Opportunities, and IlParakuyo Maasai Women

    Lucy W. Massoi and Parit O. Saruni 

     

     

    SECTION 5: AFRICAN WOMEN IN ENTREPRENEURSHIP, ACADEMIA AND POLITICS

     

    Chapter 21: Thriving in New Lands: Migrant Women Doing Business in South Africa

    Vivian Ojong and John Mhandu

     

    Chapter 22: Church Women and Entrepreneurship: A Case Study of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Zimbabwe, Western Diocese

    Mbongeni Proud Dube

     

    Chapter 23: The Role of Young Women in Promoting Economic Development in Africa

    Cherifa Klaa

     

    Chapter 24: Women in Higher Education Management in Africa: Trends, Policies and Practices

    Elizabeth A. Owino and Donald Lwala

     

    Chapter 25: An Unbalanced Equation: Exploring Gender Disparity among Academics in Southeast Universities, Nigeria

    Abel T. Ugwu and Ngozika Anthonia Obi-Ani

     

    Chapter 26: Women’s Political Participation and the Place of Patriarchy in Political Institutions in Osun State, Nigeria

    Abidemi Abiola Isola

     

    Chapter 27: Young Professional Women’s Performative Agency in Challenging Media (Mis) Representations of Women in Politics: The Case of Zimbabwe

    Kuziwakwashe Zigomo

     

     

    SECTION 6: AFRICAN WOMEN THRIVING IN HISTORICAL TIMES, OLDER AGE, DIPLOMACY AND RELIGION

     

    Chapter 28: Empowering Images of Older Women in African Literature

    Pepetual Mforbe Chiangong

     

    Chapter 29: Women’s Experiences of Growing Older in a Rural Economy in Ghana

    Abdul-Aziz Seidu, Joshua Okyere and Bright Opoku Ahinkorah

     

    Chapter 30: The Role of Elderly Women in Botswana: A Perspective from African Theological Feminist Gerontolgy

    Tshenolo Jennifer Madigele

     

    Chapter 31: Young African Women’s leadership in Religious Studies and Theology: A Review with Special Reference to the School of Religion, Philosophy and Classics, University of KwaZulu-Natal

    Lindiwe Princess Maseko

     

    Chapter 32: Aluta Continua! African Women Theologians’ Contributions to Inclusive Theological Education: Towards the African Union’s Agenda 2063

    Moses Iliya Ogidis

     

    Chapter 33: Calling the Church to Account:  A Theological Response to the Silent Pandemic of Sexual and Gender-Based Violence against Women in Nigeria’s Mainline Evangelical Churches

    Henry Marcus Garba and Moses Iliya Ogidis

     

    Chapter 34: African Women in Diplomacy and the Quest for Gender Justice

    Primrose Z.J. Bimha

    Biography

    Anna Chitando (PhD) is an Associate Professor in the Department of Languages and Literature, Faculty of Arts, Culture and Heritage Studies at the Zimbabwe Open University. She holds a Doctor of Literature and Philosophy in English from the University of South Africa. Her research interests include African literature, children's literature, peacebuilding, and gender studies.

     

    Eunice Karanja Kamaara, a professor of Ethics with over thirty-year experience in transformative research for holistic health development, holds a Master of Science in International Health Research Ethics and a doctorate in African Christian Ethics. She co-directs the African Character Initiation Programme (ACIP), a community participatory organization which mentors adolescents to lead with character values for holistic health and wellbeing. ACIP is recognized by the World Health Organization among the Top 30 Africa Health Innovations http://innov.afro.who.int/innovators/professor-eunice-kamaara-25  She also co-directs the Chaplaincy Training Centre at Mo University/Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital which mainstreams spirituality in teaching, research, and care in hospital settings.

     

    Ezra Chitando serves as Professor of History and Phenomenology of Religion at the University of Zimbabwe. He is also extraordinary professor at the Desmond Tutu Centre for Social Action, University of the Western Cape, South Africa and Knowledge Management Advisor at Faith to Action Network.