1st Edition

Travel and Classical Antiquities in C19th Ottoman Greece Exploring Marginalised Perspectives

Edited By Alexia Petsalis-Diomidis Copyright 2025
    320 Pages 6 Color & 20 B/W Illustrations
    by Routledge

    Western travel and collecting classical antiquities in the nineteenth century informed European understandings of Greece past and present and enriched private collections and museums. Travel and collecting have typically been studied separately by literary scholars, historians of archaeology, and historians of the Ottoman Empire and modern Greece. Similarly, publications have largely prioritised evidence from and about elite social groups.

    This book breaks new ground through its interdisciplinary approach, its insistence on the interweaving of the phenomena of travel and collecting, and its emphasis on marginalised perspectives. Contributors drawn from Art History, Classics, History of Architecture, Ottoman History and Modern Greek History foreground diversity and small-scale engagements with the landscape and material past of Ottoman Greece. It explores the perspectives of both foreign travellers and local inhabitants through case studies, keeping a sharp focus on ethnicity and social status. Diaries, visual art, and rich archival material are analysed, often from a novel perspective, to give voice to a range of people including English servants, Albanian peasants, an illiterate Greek fighter and the Ottoman Sultan. The result is a micro-cultural history of travel and classical collecting which expands existing narratives. As such it changes the simplistic dichotomy between collecting as ‘pillaging’ or ‘saving’, and nuances the important current debate surrounding repatriation.

    Travel and Classical Antiquities in C19th Ottoman Greece addresses scholars in the areas of Classical Reception Studies, Classical Archaeology, Material Culture Studies, Nineteenth-Century Studies, Ottoman Studies and Modern Greek Studies. It will also appeal to a broader audience of people interested in travel writing, the history of archaeology and the history of Greece.

    Introduction

    Chapter 1

    A Granular Approach to Ioannis Makriyannis (1797-1864) and Antiquities: Replication, Domesticity and Multivalence

    Alexia Petsalis-Diomidis

    Chapter 2

    “Viewing And Admiring” (Seyr Ü Temaşa): Foreign Travellers and Antiquarians in Ottoman Documents, ca. 1790-1830

    Edhem Eldem

    Chapter 3

    Entering The Peasant’s Cottage: Vernacular Architecture of Ottoman Greece Through the Eyes of Western And Ottoman-Greek Travellers

    Nikos Magouliotis

    Chapter 4

    Ethiopians and Arrowheads: Marginal Perspectives on The Marathon Soros

    Estelle Strazdins

    Chapter 5

    Collections Of Antiquities in Athens on the Eve of the Greek Revolution

    Alessia Zambon

    Chapter 6

    Marginal Voices, Ethnographic Judgement and Antiquarian Self-Definition in Edward Daniel Clarke’s Travels

    Jason König

    Chapter 7

    Travelling In Europe, Exploring Greek Identity:  Orientalism And “Occidentalism” in the Diary of Constantine Karatzas (1790-1792)

    Charalampos Minaoglou

    Chapter 8

    Perceptions of Ancient Remains in Ottoman Anatolia in The Mid-Nineteenth Century: Modernity, Local Society, And Diverse Ways of Being Greek

    Ayşe Ozil

    Chapter 9

    The Travel Journal of James Thoburn in The Ottoman Empire (1793-1798)

    Michael Metcalfe

    Biography

    Alexia Petsalis-Diomidis is Senior Lecturer in Classics at the University of St Andrews. She researches classical material culture in the Greek world, and its reception in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. The body and travel are major themes in her work. She searches out marginalised voices and explores intimate, small-scale encounters with objects. Her publications include Drawing the Greek Vase (co-edited with Caspar Meyer, 2023), The Classical Vase Transformed: Consumption Reproduction and Class in Eighteenth and Nineteenth Century Britain (2020) and Truly beyond Wonders: Aelius Aristides and the Cult of Asklepios (2010).