1st Edition

Women, Fertility and Maternal Art in Renaissance Florence

By Constanza Gislon Dopfel Copyright 2025
    366 Pages 45 B/W Illustrations
    by Routledge

    366 Pages 45 B/W Illustrations
    by Routledge

    Women, Fertility and Maternal Art in Renaissance Florence examines maternity-centered art to reveal women’s crucial function in saving Florence from a depopulation catastrophe.

    Nativity and Madonna and Child images that graced many households and chapels in Florentine society formed a program of visual indoctrination, championing a “birth epic” that glorified the social duty of reproduction but dismissed its high risk. As images emphasizing women’s reproductive value multiplied throughout the century, the accounts of their deaths in childbirth and the records of their elaborate public funerals present these mothers as new examples of self-sacrifice and martyrdom. 

    This book re-centers the history of the Renaissance around women and their bodies – both as subjects of artistic representation and as critical but ignored contributors to Florentine society. It proposes a more inclusive vision of an era that is still too often addressed exclusively via the history of its male artists, bankers and merchants.  

    Women, Fertility and Maternal Art in Renaissance Florence appeals to both students and scholars in field of Art History, Renaissance Art and Gender Studies, and is also suitable for the general reader with interest in these areas.

    Introduction  PART I: Maternal Art  1. Mary as Queen  2. Mary as Mother  3. The Nativity of Jesus  4. St Bridget’s Vision  5. The Nativity of Mary  PART II: Society and Art  6. Florence and the Fight for Survival  7. Marriage  8. Female Visual Epic  9. Children  10. Widows, Nuns, and Patrons

    Biography

    Costanza Gislon Dopfel is Professor of Art History at Saint Mary’s College of California. Born in Milan, Italy, she received her Doctorate from Stanford University. Her recent publications include the edited volumes Nascere (2017), Pregnancy and Childbirth in the Premodern World (2019), and Maternal Materialities: Objects, Rituals and Material Evidence of Medieval and Early Modern Childbirth (2024).